各種人工光源比效
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人工光源類型
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Radiant Efficiency
mW/W
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Luminous Efficacy
lm/W
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壽命
lifetime
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Incandescent 白熾燈
|
62 (6.2%)
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14.8
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1,000 hrs
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Metal halide金屬鹵素燈
|
227
|
78
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6,000 hrs
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Compact gas-discharge緊湊型氣體放電燈泡
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138-170
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50 – 67
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6,000 - 8,000 hrs
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Fluorescent 日光燈
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220-270 (25%)
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64 – 93
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8,000 - 9,000 hrs
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High-pressure mercury高壓汞燈
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124-166
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40 – 57
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8,000 - 10,000 hrs
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High-pressure Sodium高壓納燈
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313-316 (31%)
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125-137
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16,000 hrs
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LEDs發光二極管
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100-350
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80-150
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100,000 hrs = 11.4 years
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